Installing Sendmail
Before you install Sendmail, you should set the fully qualified domain name (FQDN) of your Photon OS machine.
By default, Sendmail is not installed with either the minimal or full version of Photon OS. When you install Sendmail, it provides Photon OS with a systemd
service file that typically enables Sendmail. If the service is not enabled after installation, you must enable it.
Sendmail resides in the Photon extras repository. You can install it with tdnf
after setting the machine’s FQDN.
Procedure
- Check whether the FQDN of the machine is set by running the
hostnamectl status
command:
hostnamectl status
Static hostname: photon-d9ee400e194e
Icon name: computer-vm
Chassis: vm
Machine ID: a53b414142f944319bd0c8df6d811f36
Boot ID: 1f75baca8cc249f79c3794978bd82977
Virtualization: vmware
Operating System: VMware Photon/Linux
Kernel: Linux 4.4.8
Architecture: x86-64
Note
In the results above, the FQDN is not set. The Photon OS machine only has a short name. If the FQDN were set, the hostname would be in its full form, typically with a domain name.If the machine does not have an FQDN, set one by running
hostnamectl set-hostname new-name
, replacingnew-name
with the FQDN that you want. For example:hostnamectl set-hostname photon-d9ee400e194e.corp.example.com
The
hostnamectl status
command now shows that the machine has an FQDN:root@photon-d9ee400e194e [ ~ ]# hostnamectl status Static hostname: photon-d9ee400e194e.corp.example.com Icon name: computer-vm Chassis: vm Machine ID: a53b414142f944319bd0c8df6d811f36 Boot ID: 1f75baca8cc249f79c3794978bd82977 Virtualization: vmware Operating System: VMware Photon/Linux Kernel: Linux 4.4.8 Architecture: x86-64
Install Sendmail:
tdnf install sendmail
Verify if Sendmail is enabled:
systemctl status sendmail
Enable Sendmail if it is disabled and then start it:
systemctl enable sendmail systemctl start sendmail