# Run the following command from a Powershell prompt
Install-Module -Name VMware.PowerCLI

# To retrieve the folder(s) on your machine that contain PowerShell modules, run the following command.
$env:PSModulePath

# Extract the downloaded .zip file to one of the listed folders.

# Unblock the copied files
cd path_to_powershell_modules_folder Get-ChildItem * -Recurse | Unblock-File

# Verify if the PowerCLI module is available on your system.
Get-Module -Name VMware.PowerCLI -ListAvailable

# Connects to a vSphere server by using the User and Password parameters.
Connect-VIServer -Server 10.23.112.235 -Protocol https -User admin -Password pass

# Connects to a vSphere server by using a credential object.
$cred = Get-Credential
Connect-VIServer -Server 10.23.112.235 -Protocol https -Credential $cred

# Run the following command from a Powershell prompt
. { iwr -useb https://omnitruck.chef.io/install.ps1 } | iex; install -project inspec

curl https://omnitruck.chef.io/install.sh | sudo bash -s -- -P inspec

examples/profile
├── README.md
├── controls
│   ├── example.rb
│   └── control_etc.rb
├── libraries
│   └── extension.rb
|── files
│   └── extras.conf
└── inspec.yml

vmware-vcsa-7.0-stig-baseline
├── README.md
├── controls
│   ├── eam.rb
│   └── photon.rb
├── eam
  ├── README.md
  ├── controls
  │   ├── VCEM-70-000001.rb
  │   └── VCEM-70-000002.rb
  ├── libraries    
  │   └── extension.rb
  |── files
  │   └── extras.conf
  └── inspec.yml
├── photon
  ├── README.md
  ├── controls
  │   ├── PHTN-30-000001.rb
  │   └── PHTN-30-000002.rb
  ├── libraries    
  │   └── extension.rb
  |── files
  │   └── extras.conf
  └── inspec.yml
└── inspec.yml

inspec vendor --overwrite
Dependencies for profile /vmware-vcsa-7.0-stig-baseline successfully vendored to /vmware-vcsa-7.0-stig-baseline/vendor

control 'ESXI-70-000001' do
  title 'Access to the ESXi host must be limited by enabling lockdown mode.'
  desc  "
    Enabling lockdown mode disables direct access to an ESXi host, requiring the host to be managed remotely from vCenter Server. This is done to ensure the roles and access controls implemented in vCenter are always enforced and users cannot bypass them by logging on to a host directly.

    By forcing all interaction to occur through vCenter Server, the risk of someone inadvertently attaining elevated privileges or performing tasks that are not properly audited is greatly reduced.
  "
  desc  'rationale', ''
  desc  'check', "
    For environments that do not use vCenter server to manage ESXi, this is not applicable.

    From the vSphere Client, go to Hosts and Clusters.

    Select the ESXi Host >> Configure >> System >> Security Profile.

    Scroll down to \"Lockdown Mode\" and verify it is set to \"Enabled\" (Normal or Strict).

    or

    From a PowerCLI command prompt while connected to the ESXi host, run the following command:

    Get-VMHost | Select Name,@{N=\"Lockdown\";E={$_.Extensiondata.Config.LockdownMode}}

    If \"Lockdown Mode\" is disabled, this is a finding.
  "
  desc 'fix', "
    From the vSphere Client, go to Hosts and Clusters.

    Select the ESXi Host >> Configure >> System >> Security Profile >> Lockdown Mode.

    Click \"Edit...\". Select the \"Normal\" or \"Strict\" radio buttons.

    or

    From a PowerCLI command prompt while connected to the ESXi host, run the following commands:

    $level = \"lockdownNormal\" OR \"lockdownStrict\"
    $vmhost = Get-VMHost -Name <hostname> | Get-View
    $lockdown = Get-View $vmhost.ConfigManager.HostAccessManager
    $lockdown.ChangeLockdownMode($level)

    Note: In strict lockdown mode, the Direct Console User Interface (DCUI) service is stopped. If the connection to vCenter Server is lost and the vSphere Client is no longer available, the ESXi host becomes inaccessible.
  "
  impact 0.5
  tag severity: 'medium'
  tag gtitle: 'SRG-OS-000027-VMM-000080'
  tag satisfies: ['SRG-OS-000123-VMM-000620']
  tag gid: 'V-256375'
  tag rid: 'SV-256375r885906_rule'
  tag stig_id: 'ESXI-70-000001'
  tag cci: ['CCI-000054', 'CCI-001682']
  tag nist: ['AC-10', 'AC-2 (2)']

  vmhostName = input('vmhostName')
  cluster = input('cluster')
  allhosts = input('allesxi')
  vmhosts = []

  unless vmhostName.empty?
    vmhosts = powercli_command("Get-VMHost -Name #{vmhostName} | Sort-Object Name | Select -ExpandProperty Name").stdout.split
  end
  unless cluster.empty?
    vmhosts = powercli_command("Get-Cluster -Name '#{cluster}' | Get-VMHost | Sort-Object Name | Select -ExpandProperty Name").stdout.split
  end
  unless allhosts == false
    vmhosts = powercli_command('Get-VMHost | Sort-Object Name | Select -ExpandProperty Name').stdout.split
  end

  if !vmhosts.empty?
    list = ['lockdownNormal', 'lockdownStrict']
    vmhosts.each do |vmhost|
      command = "(Get-VMHost -Name #{vmhost}).Extensiondata.Config.LockdownMode"
      describe powercli_command(command) do
        its('stdout.strip') { should be_in list }
      end
    end
  else
    describe 'No hosts found!' do
      skip 'No hosts found...skipping tests'
    end
  end
end

PHTN-30-000053:
  expiration_date: 2024-12-31
  run: false
  justification: "vRA gets it's IP after sshd starts and causes sshd to fail if this is configured to something other than 0.0.0.0:22"
PHTN-30-000106:
  expiration_date: 2024-12-31
  run: false
  justification: "vRA runs Kubernetes which needs this kernel option to forward traffic"

# Run against a target vCenter appliance and output results to CLI
inspec exec C:\Inspec\Profiles\vmware-vcsa-7.0-stig-baseline -t ssh://root@10.1.1.1 --password 'password'

# Run against a target vCenter appliance, show progress, and output results to CLI and JSON
inspec exec C:\Inspec\Profiles\vmware-vcsa-7.0-stig-baseline -t ssh://root@10.1.1.1 --password 'password' --show-progress --reporter=cli json:C:\Inspec\Reports\vcsa.json

# Run against a target vCenter appliance and provide an inputs file
inspec exec C:\Inspec\Profiles\vmware-vcsa-7.0-stig-baseline -t ssh://root@10.1.1.1 --password 'password' --input-file .\inputs-example.yml

# Run against a target vCenter appliance and provide a waivers file
inspec exec C:\Inspec\Profiles\vmware-vcsa-7.0-stig-baseline -t ssh://root@10.1.1.1 --password 'password' --waiver-file .\waiver-example.yml

# Run against a target vCenter appliance and limit the controls run to a single control
inspec exec C:\Inspec\Profiles\vmware-vcsa-7.0-stig-baseline -t ssh://root@10.1.1.1 --password 'password' --controls=VCEM-70-000001

# Run against a target vCenter appliance and limit the controls run that match a regex string
inspec exec C:\Inspec\Profiles\vmware-vcsa-7.0-stig-baseline -t ssh://root@10.1.1.1 --password 'password' --controls=/VCEM-70/

vmware-photon-4.0-stig-ansible-hardening
├── defaults
│   └── main.yml
├── handlers
│   └── main.yml
|── meta
│   └── main.yml
├── tasks
│   ├── main.yml
│   └── photon.yml
├── templates
│   ├── audit.STIG.rules
│   └── issue
├── vars
│   └── main.yml
└── playbook.yml
└── requirements.yml
└── vars-example.yml

- name: vmware-vcsa-8.0-stig-ansible-hardening
  hosts: all
  roles:
    - role: vmware-photon-3.0-stig-ansible-hardening
      vars:
        var_syslog_authpriv_log: '/var/log/audit/sshinfo.log'
    - role: eam
    - role: envoy
    - role: lookup
    - role: perfcharts
    - role: postgresql
    - role: sts
    - role: ui
    - role: vami

###################################################################################################################################
- name: PHTN-40-000003 - Update audit.STIG.rules file
  tags: [PHTN-40-000003, PHTN-40-000019, PHTN-40-000031, PHTN-40-000076, PHTN-40-000078, PHTN-40-000107, PHTN-40-000173, PHTN-40-000175, PHTN-40-000204, PHTN-40-000238, auditd]
  when: run_auditd_rules | bool
  block:
    - name: PHTN-40-000003 - Copy auditd rules template
      ansible.builtin.template:
        src: audit.STIG.rules
        dest: '{{ var_auditd_rule_file }}'
        owner: root
        group: root
        mode: '0640'
        force: true
      notify:
        - reload auditd

# Install a collection directly from ansible galaxy
ansible-galaxy collection install ansible-posix

# Install a collection from a downloaded tar.gz
ansible-galaxy collection install ansible-posix-1.5.4.tar.gz

# Install a role from a downloaded tar.gz of the role
ansible-galaxy role install --roles-path /usr/share/ansible/roles vmware-photon-3.0-stig-ansible-hardening-v1r9.tar.gz

# Run all controls on a target vCenter. Prompts for user password(-k), displays verbose output(-v).
ansible-playbook -i '10.1.1.1', -u 'root' /path/to/vmware-vcsa-8.0-stig-ansible-hardening/playbook.yml -k -v

# Specify a vars files to pass variables to the playbook.
ansible-playbook -i '10.1.1.1', -u 'root' /path/to/vmware-vcsa-8.0-stig-ansible-hardening/playbook.yml -k -v --extra-vars @/path/to/vmware-vcsa-8.0-stig-ansible-hardening/vars-example.yml

# Specify a tag to only run tasks that match the tag.
ansible-playbook -i '10.1.1.1', -u 'root' /path/to/vmware-vcsa-8.0-stig-ansible-hardening/playbook.yml -k -v --tags VCEM-80-000001

# Specify a tag to skip tasks that match the tag.
ansible-playbook -i '10.1.1.1', -u 'root' /path/to/vmware-vcsa-8.0-stig-ansible-hardening/playbook.yml -k -v --skip-tags VCEM-80-000001

ssh-keyscan -H <IP or FQDN> >> /root/.ssh/known_hosts

# Provide your report.json as input and in this example we are using yml as the format but json is also supported
saf attest create -i .\vSphere_ESXi_8.0.1_GA_21495797_ootb_04-12-2023-09-05.json -o .\attestation-example.yml -t yml

# You can search for controls by entering a partial STIG ID
Enter a control ID, search for a control, or enter 'q' to exit: esxi-80-00000
        ESXI-80-000005: The ESXi host must enforce the limit of three consecutive invalid logon attempts by a user.
        ESXI-80-000006: The ESXi host must display the Standard Mandatory DOD Notice and Consent Banner before granting access to the system via the Direct Console User Interface (DCUI).
        ESXI-80-000008: The ESXi host must enable lockdown mode.
# For the control you want to attest to you must enter the control ID exactly since this is case sensitive. You will then be prompted to fill out some questions.
Enter a control ID, search for a control, or enter 'q' to exit: ESXI-80-000006
Attestation explanation: The banner is displayed
Frequency (1d/3d/1wk/2wk/1m/3m/6m/1y/1.5y/custom): 1y
Enter status ((p)assed/(f)ailed): passed
Updated By: RL
Enter a control ID, search for a control, or enter 'q' to exit: q

- control_id: ESXI-80-000006
  explanation: The banner is displayed
  frequency: 1y
  status: passed
  updated: 2023-05-17T13:32:32.945Z
  updated_by: RL

# Provide the original report followed by the attestation file created then for the output provide a name for a new report
saf attest apply -i .\vSphere_ESXi_8.0.1_GA_21495797_ootb_04-12-2023-09-05.json .\attestation-example.yml -o .\My_new_report_with_attestations.json

{
  "code_desc": "Manually verified status provided through attestation",
  "status": "passed",
  "message": "Attestation:\nStatus: passed\nExplanation: The banner is displayed\n\nUpdated: 2023-05-17T13:32:32.945Z\nUpdated By: RL\nFrequency: 1y",
  "start_time": "2023-05-17T13:49:06.601Z"
}

saf convert hdf2ckl -i .\My_new_report_with_attestations.json -o my_new_ckl.ckl --hostname myesxihost --fqdn myesxihost.local --ip 10.1.2.3 --mac 00:00:00:00:00:00

# The -T argument sets which ID to use as the control ID for InSpec. In this case we prefer STIG IDs as they are easier to reference. Other options are rule(Rule ID) and group(Vul ID)
saf generate xccdf_benchmark2inspec_stub -T version -i .\U_VMware_vSphere_8_ESXi_STIG_Readiness_Guide_V1R1-xccdf.xml -o my_esxi_profile

my_esxi_profile
├── controls
│   ├── ESXI-80-000005.rb
│   └── ESXI-80-000006.rb
│   └── ...
├── libraries
└── inspec.yml

control 'ESXI-80-000005' do
  title 'The ESXi host must enforce the limit of three consecutive invalid logon attempts by a user.'
  desc 'By limiting the number of failed logon attempts, the risk of unauthorized access via user password guessing, otherwise known as brute forcing, is reduced. Once the configured number of attempts is reached, the account is locked by the ESXi host.'
  desc 'check', 'From the vSphere Client, go to Hosts and Clusters.

Select the ESXi Host >> Configure >> System >> Advanced System Settings.

Select the "Security.AccountLockFailures" value and verify it is set to "3".

or

From a PowerCLI command prompt while connected to the ESXi host, run the following command:

Get-VMHost | Get-AdvancedSetting -Name Security.AccountLockFailures

If the "Security.AccountLockFailures" setting is set to a value other than "3", this is a finding.'
  desc 'fix', 'From the vSphere Client, go to Hosts and Clusters.

Select the ESXi Host >> Configure >> System >> Advanced System Settings.

Click "Edit". Select the "Security.AccountLockFailures" value and configure it to "3".

or

From a PowerCLI command prompt while connected to the ESXi host, run the following command:

Get-VMHost | Get-AdvancedSetting -Name Security.AccountLockFailures | Set-AdvancedSetting -Value 3'
  impact 0.5
  tag check_id: 'N/A'
  tag severity: 'medium'
  tag gid: 'V-ESXI-80-000005'
  tag rid: 'SV-ESXI-80-000005'
  tag stig_id: 'ESXI-80-000005'
  tag gtitle: 'SRG-OS-000021-VMM-000050'
  tag documentable: nil
  tag cci: ['CCI-000044']
  tag nist: ['AC-7 a']
end

# Converting the scan results from the prior section to CKL
saf convert hdf2ckl -i /tmp/reports/MyNSXReport.json -o /tmp/reports/MyNSXReport.ckl --hostname 10.215.77.149 --fqdn 10.215.77.149 --ip 10.215.77.149 --mac 00:00:00:00:00:00

curl -k -i -X POST -d 'j_username=admin&j_password=replacethis' https://10.43.173.83/api/session/create

# Example response
HTTP/1.1 200
Set-Cookie: JSESSIONID=6A0F43FCD07947BB21890CDA05DF26C0; Path=/; Secure; HttpOnly
X-XSRF-TOKEN: fe3d6167-09d5-4302-b6cd-be2e20947d58
Cache-Control: no-cache, no-store, max-age=0, must-revalidate
Pragma: no-cache
Expires: 0
Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000 ; includeSubDomains
X-XSS-Protection: 1; mode=block
X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN
X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff
Content-Type: application/json
Content-Length: 107
Date: Thu, 06 Jul 2023 17:15:07 GMT
Server: NSX

{"roles":[{"role":"superusers","permissions":["read-api","read-write-api","read-cli","read-write-cli"]}]}

# General
# NSX Manager IP or FQDN
nsxManager: '10.43.173.83'
# Session token generated for access to NSX
sessionToken: 'fe3d6167-09d5-4302-b6cd-be2e20947d58'
# Session cookie id generated for access to NSX. Example 'JSESSIONID=2A165FCF851CA50FCD038DFC8E770038'
sessionCookieId: 'JSESSIONID=6A0F43FCD07947BB21890CDA05DF26C0'
# Manager
# Enter the environment specific syslog server vCenter should be forwarding logs to.
syslogServers:
  - 'loginsight.test.com'
  - 'loginsight2.test.com'
# Enter the environment specific time servers.
ntpServer1: 'time-a-g.nist.gov'
ntpServer2: 'time-b-g.nist.gov'
# Enter latest NSX version. Example '3.2.3.0'
nsxtVersion: '3.2.3.0'
# Enter an array of T0 Gateways that are approved to have multicast enabled.
t0multicastlist: []
# Enter an array of T0 Gateways interfaces that are approved to have multicast enabled.
t0mcinterfacelist: []
# Enter an array of T0 Gateways that are approved to have DHCP enabled.
t0dhcplist: []
# Enter an array of T1 Gateways that are approved to have DHCP enabled.
t1dhcplist: []
# Enter an array of T1 Gateways that are approved to have multicast enabled.
t1multicastlist: []

# Note this command is being ran from the root of the profile folder. Update paths as needed if running from a different location.
> inspec exec . --show-progress --input-file inputs-nsxt-3.x.yml --reporter=cli json:/mnt/c/Inspec/Reports/MyNSX3Report.json

# Shown below is the last part of the output at the CLI.
  ×  T1FW-3X-000036: The NSX-T Tier-1 Gateway Firewall must configure SpoofGuard to block outbound IP packets that contain illegitimate packet attributes. (6 failed)
     ✔  HTTP GET on https://10.43.173.83/api/v1/logical-switches status is expected to cmp == 200
     ✔  HTTP GET on https://10.43.173.83/policy/api/v1/search?query=( resource_type:SpoofGuardProfile AND unique_id:fad98876-d7ff-11e4-b9d6-1681e6b88ec1 ) status is expected to cmp == 200
     ×  JSON content address_binding_allowlist is expected to cmp == "true"

     expected: true
          got: false

     (compared using `cmp` matcher)

     ×  JSON content address_binding_whitelist is expected to cmp == "true"

     expected: true
          got: false

     (compared using `cmp` matcher)

     ✔  HTTP GET on https://10.43.173.83/policy/api/v1/search?query=( resource_type:SpoofGuardProfile AND unique_id:fad98876-d7ff-11e4-b9d6-1681e6b88ec1 ) status is expected to cmp == 200
     ×  JSON content address_binding_allowlist is expected to cmp == "true"

     expected: true
          got: false

     (compared using `cmp` matcher)

     ×  JSON content address_binding_whitelist is expected to cmp == "true"

     expected: true
          got: false

     (compared using `cmp` matcher)

     ✔  HTTP GET on https://10.43.173.83/policy/api/v1/search?query=( resource_type:SpoofGuardProfile AND unique_id:fad98876-d7ff-11e4-b9d6-1681e6b88ec1 ) status is expected to cmp == 200
     ×  JSON content address_binding_allowlist is expected to cmp == "true"

     expected: true
          got: false

     (compared using `cmp` matcher)

     ×  JSON content address_binding_whitelist is expected to cmp == "true"

     expected: true
          got: false

     (compared using `cmp` matcher)



Profile:   VMware NSX-T Tier 1 Gateway RTR STIG InSpec Profile (VMware NSX-T Tier 1 Gateway RTR STIG InSpec Profile)
Version:   1.1
Target:    local://
Target ID: 91850cb0-e902-5c20-9e21-05288aec4f93

  ↺  T1RT-3X-000016: The NSX-T Tier-1 Gateway must be configured to have all inactive interfaces removed. (1 skipped)
     ✔  HTTP GET on https://10.43.173.83/policy/api/v1/infra/tier-1s status is expected to cmp == 200
     ↺  This is a manual check. Review T1 interfaces and determine if any existing interfaces are orphaned and should be removed.
  ✔  T1RT-3X-000027: The NSX-T Tier-1 Gateway must be configured to have the DHCP service disabled if not in use.
     ✔  HTTP GET on https://10.43.173.83/policy/api/v1/infra/tier-1s status is expected to cmp == 200
     ✔  {"tier0_path"=>"/infra/tier-0s/Tier0Gateway1", "failover_mode"=>"NON_PREEMPTIVE", "enable_standby_relocation"=>false, "route_advertisement_types"=>["TIER1_CONNECTED", "TIER1_STATIC_ROUTES"], "route_advertisement_rules"=>[{"name"=>"Rule 1", "subnets"=>["192.168.1.0/24", "192.168.2.0/24"], "prefix_operator"=>"GE", "action"=>"PERMIT"}], "force_whitelisting"=>false, "default_rule_logging"=>false, "disable_firewall"=>false, "ipv6_profile_paths"=>["/infra/ipv6-ndra-profiles/default", "/infra/ipv6-dad-profiles/default"], "pool_allocation"=>"ROUTING", "advanced_config"=>{"traffic_back_to_source"=>false}, "resource_type"=>"Tier1", "id"=>"Tier1Gateway1", "display_name"=>"Tier1Gateway1", "description"=>"Tier1-1 created through automation", "path"=>"/infra/tier-1s/Tier1Gateway1", "relative_path"=>"Tier1Gateway1", "parent_path"=>"/infra", "unique_id"=>"74a2d444-07e6-49c9-bdb8-973c1ad81524", "realization_id"=>"74a2d444-07e6-49c9-bdb8-973c1ad81524", "marked_for_delete"=>false, "overridden"=>false, "_create_time"=>1688661706117, "_create_user"=>"admin", "_last_modified_time"=>1688661706117, "_last_modified_user"=>"admin", "_system_owned"=>false, "_protection"=>"NOT_PROTECTED", "_revision"=>0} ["dhcp_config_paths"] is expected to equal nil
  ↺  T1RT-3X-000034: The NSX-T Tier-1 Gateway must be configured to enforce a Quality-of-Service (QoS) policy to limit the effects of packet flooding denial-of-service (DoS) attacks. (1 skipped)
     ✔  HTTP GET on https://10.43.173.83/policy/api/v1/infra/tier-1s status is expected to cmp == 200
     ↺  This is a manual check. Review that QoS policies support traffic priorities specified by the Combatant Commands/Services/Agencies needed to ensure sufficient capacity for mission-critical traffic.
  ✔  T1RT-3X-000084: The NSX-T Tier-1 Gateway must be configured to have multicast disabled if not in use.
     ✔  HTTP GET on https://10.43.173.83/policy/api/v1/infra/tier-1s status is expected to cmp == 200
     ✔  HTTP GET on https://10.43.173.83/policy/api/v1/infra/tier-1s/Tier1Gateway1/locale-services/Tier1LocalServices-1/multicast status is expected to cmp == 404


Profile Summary: 24 successful controls, 35 control failures, 12 controls skipped
Test Summary: 176 successful, 60 failures, 15 skipped

# Converting the scan results from the prior section to CKL
saf convert hdf2ckl -i C:\inspec\Reports\MyNSX3Report.json -o C:\inspec\Reports\MyNSX3Report.ckl --hostname 10.43.173.83 --fqdn 10.43.173.83 --ip 10.43.173.83 --mac 00:00:00:00:00:00

curl -k -i -X POST -d 'j_username=admin&j_password=replacethis' https://10.43.173.83/api/session/create

# Example response
HTTP/1.1 200
Set-Cookie: JSESSIONID=6A0F43FCD07947BB21890CDA05DF26C0; Path=/; Secure; HttpOnly
X-XSRF-TOKEN: fe3d6167-09d5-4302-b6cd-be2e20947d58
Cache-Control: no-cache, no-store, max-age=0, must-revalidate
Pragma: no-cache
Expires: 0
Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000 ; includeSubDomains
X-XSS-Protection: 1; mode=block
X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN
X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff
Content-Type: application/json
Content-Length: 107
Date: Thu, 06 Jul 2023 17:15:07 GMT
Server: NSX

{"roles":[{"role":"superusers","permissions":["read-api","read-write-api","read-cli","read-write-cli"]}]}

# Manager variables
# NSX Manager IP or FQDN
var_nsx_manager: '10.43.173.83'
# Session cookie id generated for access to NSX. Example 'JSESSIONID=2A165FCF851CA50FCD038DFC8E770038'
var_jsession_id: 'JSESSIONID=77EE4288C048073598F50493167A881A'
# Session token generated for access to NSX
var_session_token: 'cabda93b-f2e9-406d-bcfa-ec56b9a07bce'
# Enter the environment specific time servers.
var_ntp_server1: 'time-a-g.nist.gov'
var_ntp_server2: 'time-b-g.nist.gov'

## Set to true/false to enable or disable controls
# DFW
# TDFW-3X-000002
run_dfw_unpublished_rules: true
# TDFW-3X-000005
run_dfw_rule_logging: true
# TDFW-3X-000019-28
run_dfw_floodprotprof: true
# TDFW-3X-000021 !!Caution if set to true this will set the default DFW rule to DROP!!
run_dfw_default_rule_action: false
var_dfw_default_rule_action_desired: "DROP"
# TDFW-3X-000026
run_dfw_syslog: true
# TDFW-3X-000036
run_dfw_spoofguard_prof: false
# TDFW-3X-000042
run_dfw_verify_time_based_rules: true

# Manager
# TNDM-3X-000012 TNDM-3X-000041
run_mgr_auth_policy: true
# TNDM-3X-000052 TNDM-3X-000080 TNDM-3X-000101
run_mgr_api_session_timeout: true
run_mgr_cli_timeout: true
# TNDM-3X-000068
run_mgr_ntp_servers: true
# TNDM-3X-000069
run_mgr_timezone: true
# TNDM-3X-000083
run_service_log_levels: true
# TNDM-3X-000098
run_mgr_disable_ceip_acceptance: true
# TNDM-3X-000099
run_mgr_disable_ssh: true
# TNDM-3X-000100
run_mgr_disable_local_accounts: true
# TNDM-3X-000103
run_mgr_enable_fips_for_lbs: true

# T0FW
# T0FW-3X-000002
run_t0fw_unpublished_rules: true
# T0FW-3X-000006
run_t0fw_rule_logging: true
# T0FW-3X-000011
run_t0fw_syslog_tls: true
# T0FW-3X-000019-28
run_t0fw_floodprotprof: true
# T0FW-3X-000021
run_t0fw_default_rule_action: false
var_t0fw_default_rule_action_desired: "DROP"
# T0FW-3X-000030
run_t0fw_gwfw_rules: true
# T0FW-3X-000036
run_t0fw_spoofguard_prof: false

# T0RT
# T0RT-3X-000003
run_t0rt_bgp_reject_advertisements: true
# T0RT-3X-000013
run_t0rt_gateway_interface_pim_multicast: true
# array of t0 interface ids that should have multicast enabled
var_t0rt_gateway_interfaces_with_multicast_enabled: []
# T0RT-3X-000016
run_t0rt_remove_inactive_interfaces: true
# T0RT-3X-000027
run_t0rt_disable_dhcp: true
# array of t0 ids that should have dhcp enabled
var_t0rt_gateways_with_dhcp_enabled: []
# T0RT-3X-000034
run_t0rt_qos_segment_profile: true
# T0RT-3X-000038
run_t0rt_restrict_traffic: true
# T0RT-3X-000051
run_t0rt_gateway_urpf: true
# T0RT-3X-000054
run_t0rt_auth_routing_protocols: true
# T0RT-3X-000055
run_t0rt_uniq_key_per_as: true
# T0RT-3X-000064,65,66
run_t0rt_gateway_icmp: true
# T0RT-3X-000067
run_t0rt_bgp_nbr_maxroutes: true
var_t0rt_upd_bgp_nbr_route_filter_max_routes: 200
# T0RT-3X-000084
run_t0rt_loopback_source_ibgp: true
# T0RT-3X-000095
run_t0rt_gateway_bgp_ospf: true
# T0RT-3X-000096
run_t0rt_gateway_multicast: true
# array of t0 ids that should have multicast enabled
var_t0rt_gateways_with_multicast_enabled: []

# T1FW
# T1FW-3X-000002
run_t1fw_unpublished_rules: true
# T1FW-3X-000005-06
run_t1fw_rule_logging: true
# T1FW-3X-000011-26
run_t1fw_syslog_tls: true
# T1FW-3X-000019-28
run_t1fw_floodprotprof: true
# T1FW-3X-000021
run_t1fw_default_rule_action: false
var_t1fw_default_rule_action_desired: "DROP"
# T1FW-3X-000030
run_t1fw_gwfw_rules: true
# T1FW-3X-000036
run_t1fw_spoofguard_prof: false

# T1RT
# T1RT-3X-000016
run_t1rt_remove_inactive_interfaces: true
# T1RT-3X-000027
run_t1rt_disable_dhcp: true
# array of t1 ids that should have dhcp enabled
var_t1rt_gateways_with_dhcp_enabled: []
# T1RT-3X-000034
run_t1rt_qos: true
# T1RT-3X-000084
run_t1rt_gateway_multicast: true
# array of t1 ids that should have multicast enabled
var_t1rt_gateways_with_multicast_enabled: []

# The -k parameter will prompt for password and we are using extra-vars to specify a variable file for the playbook to use. Command assumes it is being ran from the playbook folder.
> ansible-playbook playbook.yml -v --extra-vars @vars-nsxt-3.x-example.yml

# Output example
PLAY [NSX-T 3.x Remediation Automation] ***************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************

TASK [dfw : Include DFW] ******************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
included: /mnt/c/gitlab/vmware-nsxt-3.x-stig-ansible-hardening/roles/dfw/tasks/dfw.yml for 127.0.0.1

TASK [dfw : TDFW-3X-000005 - Find DFW rules without logging enabled excluding the default layer 2 rule] ***********************************************************************************************************************
ok: [127.0.0.1] => {"cache_control": "no-cache, no-store, max-age=0, must-revalidate", "changed": false, "connection": "close", "content_type": "application/json", "cookies": {}, "cookies_string": "", "date": "Fri, 07 Jul 2023 01:04:54 GMT", "elapsed": 0, "expires": "0", "json": {"cursor": "3", "result_count": 3, "results": [{"action": "ALLOW", "id": "default-layer3-rule", "logged": false, "path": "/infra/domains/default/security-policies/default-layer3-section/rules/default-layer3-rule", "rule_id": 2, "sequence_number": 2147483647}, {"action": "ALLOW", "id": "default_rule_DHCP", "logged": false, "path": "/infra/domains/default/security-policies/default-layer3-section/rules/default_rule_DHCP", "rule_id": 4, "sequence_number": 50000}, {"action": "ALLOW", "id": "default_rule_NDP", "logged": false, "path": "/infra/domains/default/security-policies/default-layer3-section/rules/default_rule_NDP", "rule_id": 3, "sequence_number": 25000}]}, "msg": "OK (unknown bytes)", "pragma": "no-cache", "redirected": false, "server": "NSX", "status": 200, "strict_transport_security": "max-age=31536000 ; includeSubDomains", "transfer_encoding": "chunked", "url": "https://10.43.173.83/policy/api/v1/search?query=(resource_type:Rule%20AND%20logged:false%20AND%20!id:default-layer2-rule%20AND%20parent_path:?infra?domains?default?security-policies*)&included_fields=id,rule_id,logged,path,sequence_number,action", "vary": "accept-encoding", "x_content_type_options": "nosniff", "x_frame_options": "SAMEORIGIN", "x_nsx_requestid": "dfc6dbcf-e0df-4893-ad42-29c7b5a55c40", "x_xss_protection": "1; mode=block"}

TASK [dfw : TDFW-3X-000005 - Enable logging on DFW rules without logging enabled excluding the default layer 2 rule] **********************************************************************************************************
changed: [127.0.0.1] => (item={'rule_id': 2, 'sequence_number': 2147483647, 'path': '/infra/domains/default/security-policies/default-layer3-section/rules/default-layer3-rule', 'logged': False, 'action': 'ALLOW', 'id': 'default-layer3-rule'}) => {"ansible_loop_var": "item", "cache_control": "no-cache, no-store, max-age=0, must-revalidate", "changed": true, "connection": "close", "content_length": "0", "cookies": {}, "cookies_string": "", "date": "Fri, 07 Jul 2023 01:04:56 GMT", "elapsed": 1, "expires": "0", "item": {"action": "ALLOW", "id": "default-layer3-rule", "logged": false, "path": "/infra/domains/default/security-policies/default-layer3-section/rules/default-layer3-rule", "rule_id": 2, "sequence_number": 2147483647}, "msg": "OK (0 bytes)", "pragma": "no-cache", "redirected": false, "server": "NSX", "status": 200, "strict_transport_security": "max-age=31536000 ; includeSubDomains", "url": "https://10.43.173.83/policy/api/v1/infra/domains/default/security-policies/default-layer3-section/rules/default-layer3-rule", "x_content_type_options": "nosniff", "x_frame_options": "SAMEORIGIN", "x_nsx_requestid": "9d03bce2-d284-46b6-8898-c12d6003f453", "x_xss_protection": "1; mode=block"}
changed: [127.0.0.1] => (item={'rule_id': 4, 'sequence_number': 50000, 'path': '/infra/domains/default/security-policies/default-layer3-section/rules/default_rule_DHCP', 'logged': False, 'action': 'ALLOW', 'id': 'default_rule_DHCP'}) => {"ansible_loop_var": "item", "cache_control": "no-cache, no-store, max-age=0, must-revalidate", "changed": true, "connection": "close", "content_length": "0", "cookies": {}, "cookies_string": "", "date": "Fri, 07 Jul 2023 01:04:57 GMT", "elapsed": 0, "expires": "0", "item": {"action": "ALLOW", "id": "default_rule_DHCP", "logged": false, "path": "/infra/domains/default/security-policies/default-layer3-section/rules/default_rule_DHCP", "rule_id": 4, "sequence_number": 50000}, "msg": "OK (0 bytes)", "pragma": "no-cache", "redirected": false, "server": "NSX", "status": 200, "strict_transport_security": "max-age=31536000 ; includeSubDomains", "url": "https://10.43.173.83/policy/api/v1/infra/domains/default/security-policies/default-layer3-section/rules/default_rule_DHCP", "x_content_type_options": "nosniff", "x_frame_options": "SAMEORIGIN", "x_nsx_requestid": "16ecd5a7-2b74-4255-8e2e-a16d4c33f076", "x_xss_protection": "1; mode=block"}
changed: [127.0.0.1] => (item={'rule_id': 3, 'sequence_number': 25000, 'path': '/infra/domains/default/security-policies/default-layer3-section/rules/default_rule_NDP', 'logged': False, 'action': 'ALLOW', 'id': 'default_rule_NDP'}) => {"ansible_loop_var": "item", "cache_control": "no-cache, no-store, max-age=0, must-revalidate", "changed": true, "connection": "close", "content_length": "0", "cookies": {}, "cookies_string": "", "date": "Fri, 07 Jul 2023 01:04:57 GMT", "elapsed": 0, "expires": "0", "item": {"action": "ALLOW", "id": "default_rule_NDP", "logged": false, "path": "/infra/domains/default/security-policies/default-layer3-section/rules/default_rule_NDP", "rule_id": 3, "sequence_number": 25000}, "msg": "OK (0 bytes)", "pragma": "no-cache", "redirected": false, "server": "NSX", "status": 200, "strict_transport_security": "max-age=31536000 ; includeSubDomains", "url": "https://10.43.173.83/policy/api/v1/infra/domains/default/security-policies/default-layer3-section/rules/default_rule_NDP", "x_content_type_options": "nosniff", "x_frame_options": "SAMEORIGIN", "x_nsx_requestid": "88ad2a48-7039-41d6-a758-84999467a2b3", "x_xss_protection": "1; mode=block"}

# Providing the tag "dfw" will instruct the playbook to only run the dfw role. This tag can be seen in each roles task/main.yml file.
> ansible-playbook playbook.yml -v --extra-vars @vars-nsxt-3.x-example.yml --tags dfw

# Providing the tag " TDFW-3X-000005" will instruct the playbook to only run task tagged with the STIG ID of  TDFW-3X-000005.
> ansible-playbook playbook.yml -v --extra-vars @vars-nsxt-3.x-example.yml --tags TDFW-3X-000005

# Install the custom train-vmware plugin. Update the path to the gem as needed. The command will be the same on Windows and Linux.
> cinc-auditor plugin install /usr/share/stigs/vsphere/8.0/v1r1-stig/vsphere/inspec/vmware-vsphere-8.0-stig-baseline/train-vmware-0.2.0.gem

# To verify the installation
> cinc-auditor plugin list

┌────────────────────────────────────────┬─────────┬──────────────┬─────────┬────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│              Plugin Name               │ Version │     Via      │ ApiVer  │                              Description                               │
├────────────────────────────────────────┼─────────┼──────────────┼─────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ inspec-compliance                      │ 6.6.0   │ core         │ 2       │ Plugin to perform operations with Chef Automate                        │
│ inspec-habitat                         │ 6.6.0   │ core         │ 2       │ Plugin to create/upload habitat package                                │
│ inspec-init                            │ 6.6.0   │ core         │ 2       │ Plugin for scaffolding profile, plugin or a resource                   │
│ inspec-license                         │ 6.6.0   │ core         │ 2       │ Plugin to list user licenses.                                          │
│ inspec-parallel                        │ 6.6.0   │ core         │ 2       │ Plugin to handle parallel InSpec scan operations over multiple targets │
│ inspec-plugin-manager-cli              │ 6.6.0   │ core         │ 2       │ CLI plugin for InSpec                                                  │
│ inspec-reporter-html2                  │ 6.6.0   │ core         │ 2       │ Improved HTML reporter plugin                                          │
│ inspec-reporter-json-min               │ 6.6.0   │ core         │ 2       │ Json-min json reporter plugin                                          │
│ inspec-reporter-junit                  │ 6.6.0   │ core         │ 2       │ JUnit XML reporter plugin                                              │
│ inspec-sign                            │ 6.6.0   │ core         │ 2       │                                                                        │
│ inspec-streaming-reporter-progress-bar │ 6.6.0   │ core         │ 2       │ Displays a real-time progress bar and control title as output          │
│ inspec-supermarket                     │ 6.6.0   │ core         │ 0       │                                                                        │
│ train-aws                              │ 0.2.36  │ gem (system) │ train-1 │ AWS API Transport for Train                                            │
│ train-habitat                          │ 0.2.22  │ gem (system) │ train-1 │ Habitat API Transport for Train                                        │
│ train-kubernetes                       │ 0.1.12  │ gem (system) │ train-1 │ Train Kubernetes                                                       │
│ train-vmware                           │ 0.2.0   │ gem (user)   │ train-1 │ Train Plugin for VMware PowerCLI                                       │
│ train-winrm                            │ 0.2.13  │ gem (system) │ train-1 │ Windows WinRM API Transport for Train                                  │
└────────────────────────────────────────┴─────────┴──────────────┴─────────┴────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
 17 plugin(s) total

#Enter Powershell
pwsh

# Note: VISERVER is referencing vCenter and not an ESXi host.
$env:VISERVER='10.186.30.81'
$env:VISERVER_USERNAME='Administrator@vsphere.local'
$env:VISERVER_PASSWORD='password'